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Rubiaceae

Hamelia patens

Texas Firebush

Hamelia patens at JNU Nursery

Location

JNU Nursery

Traditional use

Used in folk herbal medicine for athlete's foot, skin lesions, and insect bites, and traditionally for inflammation, rheumatism, headache, asthma, and dysentery.

Evidence status: Experimentally demonstrated

A 2020 review identifies chlorogenic acid and epicatechin as key bioactive compounds with antioxidant and anti-hyperglycemic activity, and a controlled animal study found the extract measurably increased wound-healing strength compared to untreated controls.

Evidence base: animal models

Multiple authors (2020). A Phytochemical and Ethnopharmacological Recapitulation on Hamelia patens. PubMed (review). PMID:32227313

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